What is the primary purpose of classifying information?

The primary purpose of classifying information is to protect national security by restricting access to sensitive information. Classification serves as a critical mechanism in safeguarding information that, if disclosed, could potentially threaten the safety, security, and effectiveness of government operations and the nation's overall security. By assigning specific classification levels—such as confidential, secret, and top secret—agencies can control who has access to this information and under what circumstances, thereby preventing unauthorized disclosure.

This system not only preserves sensitive information but also helps to maintain the integrity of military operations, diplomacy, and intelligence activities. The goal is to mitigate risks and protect the nation from espionage, terrorism, and other threats that could arise from the exposure of sensitive or classified materials.