When can classified information be shared with contractors?

Classified information can be shared with contractors only when they possess the appropriate security clearance and demonstrate a need-to-know. This is fundamental in protecting sensitive information from unauthorized disclosure. The requirement for a security clearance ensures that the contractor has undergone the necessary vetting process and is deemed trustworthy to handle classified material. The need-to-know principle stipulates that access to classified information is limited to individuals who require that information to perform their specific job duties.

This careful approach prevents unnecessary exposure of classified data and maintains the integrity of national security protocols. Sharing classified information without these criteria, such as simply responding to a request from a contractor or for convenience, would undermine security practices and could lead to potential breaches of sensitive information. Therefore, determining both security clearance and a genuine need-to-know is essential before any sharing of classified materials with contractors occurs.